PARE SUMMER SCHOOL 2014
Final Report
(Submission Deadline: 18th
September 2014)
University
|
:
|
Kasetsart
|
Name
|
:
|
Miss Panalee Pooworakulchai
|
PARE ID No.
|
:
|
PARE26-028
|
Group No.
|
:
|
1
|
You will write a report (500 words) on your
group’s discussion.
In the report, you will:
A) propose how you can contribute as a
specialist to realize your group’s master plan, and
B) propose a title of research paper related
to the master plan.
My group master plans for sustainable energy by focus in sustainable use of fossil fuel and
land use and environmental monitoring.
In present have many problem such as increasing demand, depletion of resource and no or less environmental monitoring etc. so, all
problem is the unsustainable. Which of the above problem so, my group focus is three point for
sustainability is economic, social and environment because in the present
have high cost of renewable energy is effect for economic, people
disagreement of nuclear energy is effect for social and air pollution by
fossil fuels usage (CO2, SOx, NOx) is effect
for environment and then how to achieve sustainable energy?
In my group opinion have general idea is integrate all efforts to achieve
sustainable energy and land use by focusing in cost, reserve and potential,
use technology for reducing and monitoring the environmental impact and use
policy and public awareness for controlling the energy, land use and
environmental monitoring
For energy, we focus is fossil fuel and alternative
energy, and then fossil fuel for decrease emission from coal, biomass and
waste have solve is co-processing. In present we are disposal waste by landfill or dedicated
incinerator that result is emissions waste and energy intensive industry
(EII) use coal and release emissions
and use co-processing by use waste and coal are share. So, when energy
intensive industry (EII) use waste and coal are share that result is decrease
emissions. And we have opinion clean coal technologies is choice that
decrease emissions by clean coal that pre-combustion technology, combustion
technology and post-combustion technology. And use carbon capture and storage
when industry release carbon dioxide and then capture carbon dioxide into the
underground storage tank and use Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) process is a
generic term for techniques for increasing the amount of crude oil that can
be extracted from an oil field. Next, alternative energy by use eco-energy
park that eco-energy park have biogas, power plan such as solar, wind and
water etc. In eco-energy park have advantages is money from tourism and save
energy.
For land use, we focus is agriculture and aquaculture.
In agriculture, this present greenhouse warming is an issue that all parties
are focused and work together to reduce greenhouse gas. The gas that cause
greenhouse gas is CO2, NOx, CH4 and in
agriculture has also contributed to the release of CO2, NOx,
CH4 as well, so for agriculture should be part of the
responsibility for these gases as well. The first of planting area check the
amount of nutrients in the soil and the amount of liberated CO2, NOx, CH4 in soil area. The detection
method is random sampling in soil, take to check for the amount of nutrients in the soil and collect gas emitted from the soil to determine
the amount of CO2, NOx, CH4. Each plant
needs different nutrients, so we should study the plants we want to grow that
much each nutrient and with the release of CO2, NOx, CH4
come out. Then, the result of the check is to data of the amount of
fertilizer and manure in the right amount of plants, don’t put too much
because it will affect the release of CO2, NOx, CH4.
The second, there should be a policy about the standard release CO2,
NOx, CH4 order not to affect the environment too. The
third, give awareness to the farmers on the disadvantage of releasing CO2,
NOx, CH4 and teach the principles and methods to
collect soil and gas from soil. Although prices in check is expensive but it
will point the advantage of check. In order to reduce the cost of fertilizer
to the plants and also can help reduce the release of CO2, NOx,
CH4.
In aquaculture, we would like to advise for
using alternative energy such as wind power and solar power combine with
electric power form power plant. Because the renewable technology can be return
as income. Moreover, we can increasing profit by using bi-farm concept we are
not only sell shrimp from aquaculture but we can also get profit from
milkfish together. we can use algae as water treatment and supplementary food
for serving to human and animal too.
Greenhouse gases from human activities are the most significant driver of
observed climate change since the mid – 20th century.
This is important to know global warming potential. The measurements are
used to plan and implement air quality regulations and policies to protect
air quality. Control and monitor harmful pollutants emission from combustion
activities. Monitoring equipment connected records the volume, velocity and
chemical make-up of such water runoff.
 
The conclusion, we should integrate efforts from many sectors to achieve
energy sustainability. Government, community and researchers should work
together.
The title of research paper related to master plan.
Davidson, E.A. and I.A., Janssens. 2006. Temperature sensitivity of soil
carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change. Nature 440 : 165 – 173.
Rodrigo, M.A., P. Cañizares, J. Lobato, R. Paz, C. Sáez and J.J. Linares. 2006. Production
of electricity from the treatment of urban waste water using a microbial fuel
cell. Journal of power sources. 169(1) : 198 – 204.
Mukund, R. Patel. 2003. Wind and solar
power systems. Design, analysis and operation. Second edition. Taylor &
francis, Germany.
Gibbins, j. and H. Chalmers. 2008. Carbon capture and storage. Energy
policy. 36(12) : 4317- 4322.
|
Posts
